Spicules
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Spicules observed with SOUP (2/2)
Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope
Spicules are thin, elongated jets a few hundred kilometers wide. They reach up to 6000 km height and can move at speeds of more than 100 km/s. Spicules are found all over the solar surface, but can be observed most easily near the limb of the Sun. Discovered by Father Angelo Secchi in the 19th century, scientists are still debating their origin. We need the extreme capabilities of the European Solar Telescope in order to fully understand the role of spicules in the mass transport and heating of the outer solar atmosphere.
This image was observed with the SOUP instrument at the Swedish 1-meter Solar Telescope on La Palma (Spain) and shows spicules close to the solar limb at +700 mÅ in the red wing of the H-alpha spectral line.
Image credit: Luc Rouppe van der Voort (ITA, University of Oslo)
Observations: Oystein Langangen (ITA, University of Oslo)
Spicules observed with SOUP (1/2)
Spicules observed with SOUP (2/2)
Type II spicules at the solar limb (1/2)
Type II spicules at the solar limb (2/2)
Myriads of spicules going up and down (1/2)
Myriads of spicules going up and down (2/2)
[MOVIE] Evolution of spicules at the solar limb
[MOVIE] Temporal evolution of spicules
[MOVIE] Evolution of spicules at the solar limb (1/2)
[MOVIE] Evolution of spicules at the solar limb (2/2)
[MOVIE] Evolution of spicules in the North Pole
[MOVIE] Disk counterparts of type II spicules
